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Adolf Hitler's Parkinson's disease and an attempt to analyse his personality structure

Identifieur interne : 000139 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000138; suivant : 000140

Adolf Hitler's Parkinson's disease and an attempt to analyse his personality structure

Auteurs : Franz Gerstenbrand ; Elisabeth Karamat

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:5F4DC3FFE63F83EE8D9E58EA04F8A2257110F847

English descriptors

Abstract

It has been proved that Adolf Hitler suffered from idiopathic Parkinson's disease. No indication for postencephalitic parkinsonism was found in the clinical symptoms or the case history. Professor Max de Crinis established his diagnosis of Parkinson's disease in Hitler early in 1945 and informed the SS leadership, who decided to initiate treatment with a specially prepared ‘antiparkinsonian mixture’ to be administered by a physician. However, Hitler never received the mixture, this implies that the SS intended to remove the severely diseased ‘Leader’. Two different character traits can be analysed in Hitler's personality: on the one hand the typical premorbid personality of parkinsonian patients with uncorrectable mental rigidity, extreme inflexibility and insupportable pedantry. On the other an antisocial personality disorder with lack of ethical and social values, a deeply rooted tendency to betray others and to deceive himself and uncontrollable emotional reactions. This special combination in Hitler's personality resulted in the uncritical conviction of his mission and an enormous driving for recognition. The neuropsychiatric analysis of Hitler's personality could lead to a better explanation of the pathological traits of one of the most conspicuous historical personalities.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.1999.tb00003.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:5F4DC3FFE63F83EE8D9E58EA04F8A2257110F847

Le document en format XML

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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1468-1331.1999.tb00003.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">ENE121</identifier>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
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